Potassium (K+) is essential for cells functions and alterations of the normal plasmatic levels can be life-threatening. The kidney is crucial in maintaining K+ homeostasis, mainly by regulating its secretion in the urine. Hypokalemia is influenced by acid-base status and can be associated to both metabolic alkalosis or acidosis. In adults, drug-induced hypokalemia is the most common form, however, genetically undiagnosed conditions should always be investigated.
Looking beyond Entecavir to discover Gitelman Syndrome in a 50 year-old man
Simeoni, Mariadelina
;Capolongo, Giovanna;Zacchia, Miriam;Del Vecchio Blanco, Francesca;Perna, Alessandra;Nigro, Vincenzo;Capasso, Giovambattista;Trepiccione, Francesco
2020
Abstract
Potassium (K+) is essential for cells functions and alterations of the normal plasmatic levels can be life-threatening. The kidney is crucial in maintaining K+ homeostasis, mainly by regulating its secretion in the urine. Hypokalemia is influenced by acid-base status and can be associated to both metabolic alkalosis or acidosis. In adults, drug-induced hypokalemia is the most common form, however, genetically undiagnosed conditions should always be investigated.File in questo prodotto:
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