The current research focuses on a numerical and analytical study aimed at investigating the efficiency of a steel-based reinforcement system suitable for existing masonry walls. The application of such a retrofitting technique, which consists of glued thin steel grids applied on both faces of a masonry panel, is reversible, cheap and easy to be executed and appears to be suitable especially for buildings with concrete slab or inter-stories beams to which the steel elements could be anchored. The study is based on a reference experimental test carried out at the “Politehnica” University of Timisoara (Romania), within the European FP6 project PROHITECH. The reference test provided the application of a constant ver-tical compression and cyclic horizontal displacements to an unreinforced brick-cement mortar wall in full-scale (1500 × 1500 × 250mm), to which was conferred a double-fixed constraint condition. Based on the experimental evidences, a reference numerical model has been implemented in ABAQUS, by adopting a plastic-damage material and a macro-element approach for the masonry modelling. Hence, in order to determine a design crite-rion of the studied system, a comparison with the analytical formulations available in the current Italian and European codes for the unreinforced configuration is presented in this study. Then, a wide parametric study on the investigated retrofitting technique has been carried out by varying thickness and spacing of steel grid elements, as well as the geo-metrical ratio of the panel (height/length). On the basis of the numerical results, a capac-ity formulation has been proposed, which takes into account the steel distribution in the masonry panel. The obtained outcomes revealed that the strength increase achievable by adopting the studied reinforcement system could be compared to the efficiency of a rein-forced masonry wall of new construction and it is strongly influenced by the geometrical ratio of the wall, as well as the steel distribution.
A retrofitting technique using steel grids for existing masonry panels: a numerical and analytical study
Zizi M.;De Matteis G.
2021
Abstract
The current research focuses on a numerical and analytical study aimed at investigating the efficiency of a steel-based reinforcement system suitable for existing masonry walls. The application of such a retrofitting technique, which consists of glued thin steel grids applied on both faces of a masonry panel, is reversible, cheap and easy to be executed and appears to be suitable especially for buildings with concrete slab or inter-stories beams to which the steel elements could be anchored. The study is based on a reference experimental test carried out at the “Politehnica” University of Timisoara (Romania), within the European FP6 project PROHITECH. The reference test provided the application of a constant ver-tical compression and cyclic horizontal displacements to an unreinforced brick-cement mortar wall in full-scale (1500 × 1500 × 250mm), to which was conferred a double-fixed constraint condition. Based on the experimental evidences, a reference numerical model has been implemented in ABAQUS, by adopting a plastic-damage material and a macro-element approach for the masonry modelling. Hence, in order to determine a design crite-rion of the studied system, a comparison with the analytical formulations available in the current Italian and European codes for the unreinforced configuration is presented in this study. Then, a wide parametric study on the investigated retrofitting technique has been carried out by varying thickness and spacing of steel grid elements, as well as the geo-metrical ratio of the panel (height/length). On the basis of the numerical results, a capac-ity formulation has been proposed, which takes into account the steel distribution in the masonry panel. The obtained outcomes revealed that the strength increase achievable by adopting the studied reinforcement system could be compared to the efficiency of a rein-forced masonry wall of new construction and it is strongly influenced by the geometrical ratio of the wall, as well as the steel distribution.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
