As the ITER project moves forward in the procurement phase of major components, the baseline design is subject to a series of modifications due to the finalization of the design and interaction with industry. Some modifications have a potential impact on the performance and operation of the machine. A substantial activity is being carried out in EU in support to the design, aimed at assessing such impact. The effect of the 2010 design of the central solenoid on the operational space was assessed. A detailed analysis of the plasma breakdown and start-up phases was performed to assess the impact of withdrawing the booster converters from the baseline design and of the modifications to the power supply voltage ratings. In order to reach a clear conclusion, a review of the start-up strategy was also carried out starting from an analysis of the avalanche and breakdown conditions in ITER. The controllability of the null quality and position was verified in presence of uncertainties and measurement errors. The advantages of higher voltage rating were also quantified. General aim of the paper is to present an overview of the analyses performed and of the issues identified providing an assessment of the impact of some of the proposed changes on ITER operation. © 2011 European Joint Undertaking for ITER and the Development of Fusion for Energy.
Impact of ITER PF coils power supplies and central solenoid design changes on plasma operation
MATTEI, Massimiliano;
2011
Abstract
As the ITER project moves forward in the procurement phase of major components, the baseline design is subject to a series of modifications due to the finalization of the design and interaction with industry. Some modifications have a potential impact on the performance and operation of the machine. A substantial activity is being carried out in EU in support to the design, aimed at assessing such impact. The effect of the 2010 design of the central solenoid on the operational space was assessed. A detailed analysis of the plasma breakdown and start-up phases was performed to assess the impact of withdrawing the booster converters from the baseline design and of the modifications to the power supply voltage ratings. In order to reach a clear conclusion, a review of the start-up strategy was also carried out starting from an analysis of the avalanche and breakdown conditions in ITER. The controllability of the null quality and position was verified in presence of uncertainties and measurement errors. The advantages of higher voltage rating were also quantified. General aim of the paper is to present an overview of the analyses performed and of the issues identified providing an assessment of the impact of some of the proposed changes on ITER operation. © 2011 European Joint Undertaking for ITER and the Development of Fusion for Energy.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
