Two complete series of N-protected oligopeptide esters to the pentamer level from 1-amino-cycloundecane-1-carboxylic acid (AC11c), an α-amino acid conformationally constrained through a medium-ring C(i)(α)-C(i)(α) cyclization, and either the L-Ala or Aib residue, along with the N-protected Ac11c monomer and homo-dimer alkylamides, have been synthesized by solution methods and fully characterized. The preferred conformation of these model peptides has been assessed in deuterochloroform solution by FT-IR absorption and 1H-NMR techniques. Furthermore, the molecular structures of one derivative (Z-Ac11c-OH) and two peptides (the tripeptide ester Z-Aib-Ac11c-Aib-OtBu and the pentapeptide ester Z-Ac11c-(Aib)2-Ac11c-Aib-OtBu) have been determined in the crystal state by X-ray diffraction. The experimental results support the view that β-bends and 310-helices are preferentially adopted by peptides rich in Ac11c, the second largest cycloaliphatic C(α,α)-disubstituted glycine known. This investigation has allowed the authors to approach the completion of a detailed conformational analysis of the whole 1-amino-cycloalkane-1-carboxylic acid (Ac(n)c, with n = 3-12) series, which represents the prerequisite for their recent proposal of the 'Ac(n)c scan' concept. Copyright (C) 2000 European Peptide Society and John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.

Preferred conformation of peptides based on cycloalipathic C(α,α)-disubstituted glycines: 1-Amino-cycloundecane-1-carboxylic acid (Ac11c)

IACOVINO, Rosa;
2000

Abstract

Two complete series of N-protected oligopeptide esters to the pentamer level from 1-amino-cycloundecane-1-carboxylic acid (AC11c), an α-amino acid conformationally constrained through a medium-ring C(i)(α)-C(i)(α) cyclization, and either the L-Ala or Aib residue, along with the N-protected Ac11c monomer and homo-dimer alkylamides, have been synthesized by solution methods and fully characterized. The preferred conformation of these model peptides has been assessed in deuterochloroform solution by FT-IR absorption and 1H-NMR techniques. Furthermore, the molecular structures of one derivative (Z-Ac11c-OH) and two peptides (the tripeptide ester Z-Aib-Ac11c-Aib-OtBu and the pentapeptide ester Z-Ac11c-(Aib)2-Ac11c-Aib-OtBu) have been determined in the crystal state by X-ray diffraction. The experimental results support the view that β-bends and 310-helices are preferentially adopted by peptides rich in Ac11c, the second largest cycloaliphatic C(α,α)-disubstituted glycine known. This investigation has allowed the authors to approach the completion of a detailed conformational analysis of the whole 1-amino-cycloalkane-1-carboxylic acid (Ac(n)c, with n = 3-12) series, which represents the prerequisite for their recent proposal of the 'Ac(n)c scan' concept. Copyright (C) 2000 European Peptide Society and John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11591/185415
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