Current views and controversies about reconstruction after esophagectomy

The Authors examine the reconstructive procedures following total or partial esophagectomy, reporting advantages and disadvantages related to stomach, colon or jejunum transposition. The stomach is certainly the organ most widely employed for its adaptability and excellent vascularization; furthermore, only one anastomosis is needed. After a short note on pathophysiology of the most common complications, the Authors point out the advantages of using stapling devices, with special attention to the low incidence of anastomotic dehiscence.